iridescent glass
Tyra Carolina Lundgren was a Swedish painter, ceramist, glass and textile designer, and writer. One of the most versatile artists and modernists of the 20th century, Lundgren was the first woman to design glass for Paolo Venini, and emerged as a pioneer of the Swedish Grace style. In 1950, she was awarded the Swedish royal medal Litteris et Artibus in recognition of her artistic career.
Louis Comfort Tiffany, an American artist, is revered for his significant contributions to the Art Nouveau movement and for revolutionizing the art of glassmaking. As the son of the founder of Tiffany & Co., Charles Lewis Tiffany, Louis was predisposed to a life surrounded by opulence and artistry. His early years were marked by training under prominent painters and a comprehensive education in the arts, which included a stint at the National Academy of Design in New York.
Louis Comfort Tiffany's foray into the world of stained glass was not merely an extension of his artistic pursuits but a manifestation of his relentless quest for innovation and beauty. His early work with stained glass utilized materials with mineral impurities, lending his pieces a distinct quality that set them apart from the conventional. His dedication led to the opening of his own glass factory in Corona, New York, where he developed and patented the "copper foil" technique. This method, contrasting sharply with the traditional lead came technique, allowed for greater detail and complexity in his stained glass creations.
Louis Comfort Tiffany's contributions weren't limited to stained glass; his ventures into lighting and lamps in 1898 brought about iconic designs that combined functionality with aesthetic beauty. His lamp designs, characterized by their unique selection of glass and organic forms, are celebrated for their intricate detail and artistry. Tiffany's work also extended to mosaics, enamelwork, pottery, and jewelry, showcasing his versatility and innovative spirit across multiple mediums.
Perhaps one of Louis Comfort Tiffany's most majestic installations is the Mosaic Curtain at the Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City. Commissioned for its exceptional craftsmanship, the curtain is a testament to Tiffany's mastery over glass, reflecting his ability to blend artistic vision with technical prowess. This monumental piece, composed of nearly one million pieces of favrile glass, illustrates a vibrant landscape that comes to life under changing light conditions, embodying the essence of Art Nouveau's fascination with nature and innovation.
Louis Comfort Tiffany's legacy is a rich tapestry of artistic achievement that has left an indelible mark on the worlds of art and design. His work, characterized by a deep appreciation for the natural world and a pioneering approach to materials and techniques, continues to inspire and captivate collectors and art enthusiasts around the globe.
For those interested in exploring the depth and beauty of Tiffany's creations, staying updated on new discoveries, exhibitions, and auction events related to his work is essential. Signing up for updates ensures that enthusiasts and collectors are always informed about opportunities to engage with the magnificent legacy of Louis Comfort Tiffany.
Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau was a French poet, playwright, novelist, designer, filmmaker, visual artist and critic. He was one of the foremost creatives of the surrealist, avant-garde, and Dadaist movements; and one of the most influential figures in early 20th-century art as a whole. The National Observer suggested that, “of the artistic generation whose daring gave birth to Twentieth Century Art, Cocteau came closest to being a Renaissance man.”
Ercole Barovier is an Italian glass artist and designer.
In 1936 he founded Ferro Toso Barovier together with his brothers Dezio and Artemio Toso, which became Barovier — Toso & Co. in 1939 and Barovier & Toso in 1942.
He was also artistic director of the glassworks until 1972.
Carlo Scarpa was an Italian architect, influenced by the materials, landscape and the history of Venetian culture, and by Japan. Scarpa translated his interests in history, regionalism, invention, and the techniques of the artist and craftsman into ingenious glass and furniture design.